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ĐỀ ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 – ĐỀ SỐ 1

Bài kiểm tra 40 câu trắc nghiệm – Bao gồm phát âm, trọng âm, ngữ pháp, đọc hiểu và viết lại câu. Làm bài, chấm điểm và xem đáp án chi tiết ngay trên trang.

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40 câu
Trắc nghiệm
⏱
45 phút
Thời gian
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10 điểm
Thang điểm
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22.4k
Lượt làm bài

PHẦN I – Phát âm (Câu 1–2)
Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation.

2 câu
1
Question 1. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the other three:
A
endangered
B
generation
C
embroider
D
environment
✅ Đáp án đúng: B – generation
Các từ A, C, D có âm /ɪ/ (endangered, embroider, environment). Riêng generation có âm /e/ ở âm tiết "ge-". Đáp án là B.
2
Question 2. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the other three:
A
handicraft
B
communicate
C
remind
D
traditional
✅ Đáp án đúng: C – remind
Riêng remind phát âm /aɪ/. Các từ A, B, D phát âm /ɪ/. Đáp án là C.

PHẦN II – Trọng âm (Câu 3–4)
Mark the word that differs in the position of primary stress.

2 câu
3
Question 3. Mark the word that differs in the position of primary stress.
A
'surface
B
'office
C
a'ccept
D
'workshop
✅ Đáp án đúng: C – accept
Các từ A, B, D có trọng âm ở âm tiết 1. Riêng accept có trọng âm ở âm tiết 2 /əkˈsept/. Đáp án là C.
4
Question 4. Mark the word that differs in the position of primary stress.
A
a'ttraction
B
'grandparent
C
de'partment
D
be'havior
✅ Đáp án đúng: B – grandparent
Các từ A, C, D có trọng âm ở âm tiết 2. Riêng grandparent có trọng âm ở âm tiết 1. Đáp án là B.

PHẦN III – Tìm lỗi sai (Câu 5–8)
Mark the underlined part that needs correction.

4 câu
5
Question 5. When the church was first establish in 1973, it consisted of only two hectares of land.
A
was
B
establish
C
consisted
D
land
✅ Đáp án đúng: B – establish → established
Câu dùng thể bị động, sau "was first" cần V3 (established).
6
Question 6. What do you practice speaking English all day for? Winning a prize.
A
what
B
speaking
C
for
D
winning
✅ Đáp án đúng: D – winning → to win
Mục đích trả lời "What...for?" dùng to + V.
7
Question 7. The Pikes put away their trip because of bad weather.
A
The
B
put away
C
because of
D
weather
✅ Đáp án đúng: B – put away → put off
"Put away" = cất đi. Đúng nghĩa phải là "put off" (hoãn lại).
8
Question 8. The children were soamusing at the cartoon that they couldn't help laughing.
A
so
B
amusing
C
that
D
couldn't help laughing
✅ Đáp án đúng: B – amusing → amused
Cảm xúc của người dùng V3 (amused).

PHẦN IV – Ngữ pháp & Từ vựng (Câu 9–18)
Mark the correct answer to each of the following questions.

10 câu
9
Question 9. Since changing the way of production, many businessmen have voluntarily joined together for ____________.
A
cooperate
B
cooperative
C
cooperation
D
cooperating
✅ Đáp án đúng: C – cooperation
Sau giới từ "for" cần danh từ. "Cooperation" là danh từ phù hợp.
10
Question 10. Tet is a festival ____________ occurs in late January or early February.
A
when
B
which
C
who
D
where
✅ Đáp án đúng: B – which
"Festival" là vật → dùng which.
11
Question 11. If I ____________ rich, I ____________ all over the world.
A
were / would be
B
am / will
C
were / will
D
am / would be
✅ Đáp án đúng: A
Câu điều kiện loại 2: If + S + were, S + would + V.
12
Question 12. When he lived in the city, he ____________ to the cinema weekly.
A
got used to go
B
used to going
C
used to go
D
was used to going
✅ Đáp án đúng: C – used to go
Used to + V diễn tả thói quen quá khứ.
13
Question 13. ____________ the storm, the ship couldn't reach its destination on time.
A
When
B
Because of
C
Despite of
D
Although
✅ Đáp án đúng: B – Because of
Because of + danh từ diễn tả nguyên nhân.
14
Question 14. I finished my project a few days ahead ____________ the deadline.
A
to
B
for
C
at
D
of
✅ Đáp án đúng: D – of
Cụm cố định: "ahead of".
15
Question 15. The cat was ____________ to wait for the mouse to come out of its hole.
A
patient enough
B
enough patient
C
too patient
D
so patient
✅ Đáp án đúng: A – patient enough
Cấu trúc: adj + enough + to V.
16
Question 16. They felt ____________ when they failed the exams the second time.
A
discouraged
B
puzzled
C
angry
D
disgusted
✅ Đáp án đúng: A – discouraged
Discouraged (nản lòng) phù hợp khi trượt thi.
17
Question 17. I have bought a present for my sister, and now I need some ____________.
A
wrapped paper
B
wrapping paper
C
paper wrap
D
wrap paper
✅ Đáp án đúng: B – wrapping paper
Wrapping paper = giấy gói quà.
18
Question 18. It is ____________ that I can't put it down.
A
such interesting story
B
so interesting story
C
too interesting story
D
such an interesting story
✅ Đáp án đúng: D – such an interesting story
Cấu trúc: such + a/an + adj + N + that.

PHẦN V – Tình huống giao tiếp (Câu 19–20)
Mark the correct response to each exchange.

2 câu
19
Question 19. – Laura: "You look great in the new dress!"
– Maria: "____________"
A
Oh, thank you.
B
Yours is lovely, too.
C
You are welcome.
D
Of course not, you bet!
✅ Đáp án đúng: A
Khi được khen, câu trả lời lịch sự nhất là "Oh, thank you."
20
Question 20. – John: "Will you be able to come to the meeting?"
– Jack: "____________"
A
Of course you will.
B
I'm afraid not.
C
I'm sorry not.
D
You must be kidding.
✅ Đáp án đúng: B – I'm afraid not.
I'm afraid not = cách từ chối lịch sự.

PHẦN VI – Từ đồng / trái nghĩa (Câu 21–24)
Closest & Opposite in meaning.

4 câu
21
Question 21. Please, go on and finish what you were saying. (SYNONYM)
A
continue
B
say
C
tell
D
stop
✅ Đáp án đúng: A – continue
"Go on" đồng nghĩa với "continue".
22
Question 22. Mark has become accustomed to driving to the left. (SYNONYM)
A
has got used to
B
has become upset with
C
has become angry with
D
has the habit of
✅ Đáp án đúng: A
"Accustomed to" = "got used to".
23
Question 23. John is one of the most discourteous bosses. (OPPOSITE)
A
impolite
B
polite
C
pleasant
D
obedient
✅ Đáp án đúng: B – polite
"Discourteous" = bất lịch sự → trái nghĩa là "polite".
24
Question 24. Henry has found a temporary job in an office. (OPPOSITE)
A
eternal
B
genuine
C
permanent
D
flexible
✅ Đáp án đúng: C – permanent
"Temporary" → trái nghĩa là "permanent".

PHẦN VII – Đọc hiểu điền từ (Câu 25–30)
Choose the correct word/phrase for each blank.

6 câu

My name's Hannah and I'm twenty years old. I've got a daughter (25) ______ Nicole. She's three now. I live in a small flat in the city center. It isn't a nice place (26) ______. It's very noisy and dirty and there is no place for Nicole to play.

I want to move out (27) ______ the city and live in the countryside. There aren't any flats for sale in (28) ______ small villages near here. I will need to buy a car to go to work.

That's why I study at college. I'm studying Business. (29) ______ I am at college, my mum looks after Nicole. In the evening, I work as (30) ______ cleaner.

25
Question 25. I've got a daughter (25) ____________ Nicole.
A
name
B
naming
C
named
D
to name
✅ C – named
Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ bị động: "a daughter named Nicole".
26
Question 26. It isn't a nice place (26) ____________.
A
live
B
living
C
lived
D
to live
✅ D – to live
Cấu trúc: a place to V.
27
Question 27. I want to move out (27) ____________ the city.
A
to
B
for
C
of
D
on
✅ C – of
Cụm cố định: "move out of".
28
Question 28. There aren't any flats for sale in (28) ____________ small villages near here.
A
the
B
a
C
an
D
∅ (không mạo từ)
✅ D – ∅
Danh từ số nhiều chỉ nghĩa chung không cần mạo từ.
29
Question 29. (29) ____________ I am at college, my mum looks after Nicole.
A
Who
B
Why
C
When
D
Therefore
✅ C – When
Liên từ thời gian When phù hợp.
30
Question 30. In the evening, I work as (30) ____________ cleaner.
A
an
B
a
C
the
D
∅
✅ B – a
"Cleaner" bắt đầu bằng phụ âm /k/ → dùng mạo từ a.

PHẦN VIII – Đọc hiểu đoạn văn (Câu 31–34)
Read the passage and indicate the correct answer.

4 câu

Every year people in many countries learn English. Some of them are young children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school. Others study by themselves. A few learn English just by hearing the language in films, on television, in the office or among their friends. Most people must work hard to learn English.

Why do all these people learn English? It's not difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many adults learn English because it is useful for their work. Teenagers often learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at the college or university. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.

31
Question 31. According to the passage, who wants to learn English?
A
young children
B
teenagers
C
adults
D
All are correct.
✅ D – All are correct.
Đoạn văn đề cập cả trẻ em, thanh thiếu niên và người lớn.
32
Question 32. In the second part, the word "it" refers to ____________.
A
country
B
young children
C
English
D
question
✅ C – English
"it" trong "it is useful for their work" chỉ về English.
33
Question 33. According to the passage, in what way isn't English learnt?
A
by hearing the language in films
B
on television
C
in the office
D
in newspapers
✅ D – in newspapers
Đoạn văn không đề cập học qua newspapers.
34
Question 34. Which sentence is INCORRECT?
A
Most people must work hard to learn English.
B
English is not compulsory at school.
C
Some of the books are in English at the college or university.
D
It's not difficult to find the reason why these people learn English.
✅ B
Câu B sai vì bài đọc nói tiếng Anh là một môn học ở trường.

PHẦN IX – Viết lại câu (Câu 35–38)
Indicate the sentence closest in meaning to the original.

4 câu
35
Question 35. "We have never stayed at a better hotel than this."
A
This is the good hotel that I have ever stayed at.
B
This hotel is as good as the other ones.
C
This is best hotel that I have ever stayed at.
D
This is the best hotel that I have ever stayed at.
✅ D
Cấu trúc: the best + N + that + S + have ever + V3.
36
Question 36. "I think Da Nang is not so exciting as Ha Noi."
A
I think Hanoi is exciting than Da Nang.
B
I think Hanoi is as exciting as Da Nang.
C
I think Hanoi is more exciting than Da Nang.
D
I think Hanoi is more exciting Da Nang.
✅ C
Cấu trúc so sánh hơn: more exciting than.
37
Question 37. "Hoa doesn't prepare for the test carefully, so she gets bad marks."
A
If Hoa prepared for the test carefully, she wouldn't get bad marks.
B
If Hoa prepare for the test carefully, she would get bad marks.
C
If Hoa prepared for the test carefully, she wouldn't get bad marks.
D
If Hoa prepared for the test carefully, she would get bad marks.
✅ A
Điều kiện loại 2: If + V-ed, would + not + V.
38
Question 38. "Our city has five big supermarkets."
A
There are five big supermarkets in our city.
B
There is five big supermarkets in our city.
C
There be five big supermarkets in our city.
D
There will be five big supermarkets in our city.
✅ A
Số nhiều → There are.

PHẦN X – Viết câu từ gợi ý (Câu 39–40)
Indicate the sentence best written from the words/phrases given.

2 câu
39
Question 39. People / thought / story / written / the / princess / herself.
A
People thought the book written by the princess herself.
B
People thought the book was written at the princess herself.
C
People thought the story was written under the princess herself.
D
People thought the story was written by the princess herself.
✅ D
Câu bị động: was written by.
40
Question 40. It / rain / hard / the / farmer / not / work / fields.
A
It is raining so hard that the farmers cannot work in the fields.
B
It was raining so hard that the farmers could work in the fields.
C
It was raining so hard that the farmers could not work in the fields.
D
It was raining so but that the farmers could work in the fields.
✅ C
Cấu trúc so...that, quá khứ tiếp diễn "was raining".

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